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11:16
Preparation and Gene Modification of Nonhuman Primate Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cells
Published on: February 15, 2019
Zoonotic diseases of primates
1Caribbean Primate Research Center, PO Box 1053, Sabana Seca, Puerto Rico 00952. armando.burgos@upr.edu
The Veterinary Clinics of North America. Exotic Animal Practice
|August 30, 2011
Summary
Zoonotic diseases are transmissible from animals to humans. This article highlights key zoonotic diseases relevant to nonhuman primate (NHP) research, emphasizing staff safety and understanding NHP models for human infectious diseases.
Area of Science:
- Veterinary Medicine
- Public Health
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Zoonotic diseases pose risks to humans from animal contact.
- Nonhuman primates (NHPs) are valuable research models due to physiological similarities with humans.
- Occupational exposure to pathogens is a concern when working with NHPs.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify and discuss significant zoonotic diseases relevant to nonhuman primate research.
- To inform personnel about potential health risks associated with NHP handling.
- To emphasize the importance of understanding zoonotic disease transmission in research settings.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of zoonotic diseases transmissible from NHPs.
- Analysis of factors influencing zoonotic disease occurrence.
- Discussion of NHP as models for human infectious diseases.
Main Results:
- NHPs can harbor various pathogens transmissible to humans.
- Disease severity in infected NHPs varies widely.
- Human and NHP physiological and anatomical similarities increase transmission risk.
Conclusions:
- Awareness and management of zoonotic diseases are critical in NHP research.
- Understanding NHP-specific zoonoses protects both animal handlers and public health.
- NHP research necessitates stringent biosafety protocols to mitigate pathogen exposure.
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