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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 29, 2026

A Detailed Protocol for Physiological Parameters Acquisition and Analysis in Neurosurgical Critical Patients
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A Detailed Protocol for Physiological Parameters Acquisition and Analysis in Neurosurgical Critical Patients

Published on: October 17, 2017

Neurocritical care for neonates.

Hannah C Glass1, Sonia L Bonifacio, Thomas Shimotake

  • 1Departments of Neurology & Pediatrics, University of California San Francisco, Box 0663, 521 Parnassus Avenue, C-215, San Francisco, CA, 94143-0663, USA, Hannah.Glass@ucsf.edu.

Current Treatment Options in Neurology
|August 30, 2011
PubMed
Summary

Specialized neurocritical care, combining neurology and critical care, shows promise for improving outcomes in neonates with acute brain injury. Implementing guidelines and multidisciplinary teams optimizes care and prevents secondary brain damage.

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Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Neonatal Intensive Care
  • Critical Care Medicine

Background:

  • Neurocritical care is an emerging subspecialty integrating neurology, critical care, neuroradiology, and neurosurgery.
  • Adult studies indicate specialized neurocritical care improves outcomes after acute brain injury.
  • Critically ill neonates with neurological conditions may also benefit from this specialized care.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To highlight the potential benefits of specialized neurocritical care for neonates with neurological conditions.
  • To emphasize the importance of multidisciplinary teams and guideline adherence in neonatal neurocritical care.
  • To outline key components for optimizing outcomes in neonates with suspected acute brain injury.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing evidence from adult neurocritical care literature.

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Last Updated: May 29, 2026

A Detailed Protocol for Physiological Parameters Acquisition and Analysis in Neurosurgical Critical Patients
05:01

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Published on: October 17, 2017

Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale
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Assessment and Evaluation of the High Risk Neonate: The NICU Network Neurobehavioral Scale

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Published on: April 7, 2023

  • Discussion of principles for managing critically ill neonates with neurological conditions.
  • Emphasis on early recognition, prevention of secondary brain injury, and rapid therapeutic implementation.

    • Main Results:

    • Specialized neurocritical care may improve outcomes for neonates with acute brain injury.
    • Adherence to guidelines and multidisciplinary care are crucial for optimizing neonatal neurocritical care.
    • Key interventions include prompt recognition of impairment, physiological support, and timely therapies.

    Conclusions:

    • Dedicated neurocritical care personnel and adherence to guidelines can optimize outcomes for neonates with neurological conditions.
    • Effective neonatal neurocritical care involves recognizing impairment, preventing secondary brain injury, and rapid therapy.
    • Neonatal intensive care units should be equipped for multiorgan support, seizure detection, MRI evaluation, and long-term developmental follow-up.