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Octave spanning tunable frequency comb from a microresonator.

P Del'Haye1, T Herr, E Gavartin

  • 1Max-Planck-Institut für Quantenoptik, Garching, Germany.

Physical Review Letters
|September 10, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers generated an octave-spanning optical frequency comb using a microresonator. This breakthrough enables broader applications in optical frequency metrology and advanced laser systems.

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Area of Science:

  • Optics and Photonics
  • Laser Physics
  • Quantum Optics

Background:

  • Optical frequency combs are crucial for high-precision measurements.
  • Microresonator-based frequency combs offer miniaturization potential.
  • Generating broadband spectra is essential for advanced applications like self-referencing.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate an octave-spanning optical frequency comb generation in a microresonator.
  • To investigate the tunability and spectral characteristics of the generated comb.
  • To assess the feasibility of microresonator combs for self-referencing.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing a continuous wave (CW) laser to pump a microresonator.
  • Characterizing the generated optical frequency comb spectrum from 990 to 2170 nm.
  • Measuring the linewidth of comb components and analyzing pump laser phase noise.
  • Demonstrating continuous tunability over a free spectral range.

Main Results:

  • Successfully generated an octave-spanning optical frequency comb (990-2170 nm) without external broadening.
  • Achieved continuous tunability of the frequency comb.
  • Investigated the relationship between comb linewidth and pump laser phase noise.
  • Confirmed the microresonator's capability for generating broad spectra.

Conclusions:

  • Microresonator-based frequency combs can achieve octave-spanning spectra.
  • This development is a significant step towards f-2f self-referencing in microresonator systems.
  • The results pave the way for compact and versatile optical frequency comb sources.