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Plasticized methylcellulose coating for reducing oil uptake in potato chips
María José Tavera-Quiroz1, Marina Urriza, Adriana Pinotti
1Centro de Investigación y Desarrollo en Criotecnología de Alimentos (CIDCA), CONICET La Plata, Facultad de Ciencias Exactas, La Plata, Argentina.
Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
|November 22, 2011
Summary
Researchers developed a healthier potato chip by using methylcellulose coatings with sorbitol, reducing oil absorption by 30% without affecting taste or texture.
Area of Science:
- Food Science
- Material Science
Background:
- Growing consumer demand for healthier, low-fat food options.
- Need to reduce fat absorption in fried products like potato chips.
Purpose of the Study:
- Evaluate sorbitol and glycerol as plasticizers for methylcellulose coatings.
- Determine the efficacy of these coatings in reducing oil uptake during potato chip frying.
Main Methods:
- Application of methylcellulose coatings with and without plasticizers (sorbitol, glycerol).
- Analysis of coating performance using dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy.
- Monitoring of color, mechanical properties, water activity, and lipid oxidation during storage.
Main Results:
- Methylcellulose coating effectively reduced oil absorption in fried potato chips.
- Optimal formulation: 10 g/L methylcellulose with 7.5 g/L sorbitol, reducing oil uptake by 30%.
- Coating and sorbitol did not negatively impact puncture force or color; sensory analysis showed no discernible difference.
Conclusions:
- Methylcellulose-based coatings plasticized with sorbitol offer a viable method for producing healthier potato chips.
- This approach addresses consumer health concerns without compromising sensory attributes.
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