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Related Concept Videos

Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons02:54

Evolutionary Relationships through Genome Comparisons

Genome comparison is one of the excellent ways to interpret the evolutionary relationships between organisms. The basic principle of genome comparison is that if two species share a common feature, it is likely encoded by the DNA sequence conserved between both species. The advent of genome sequencing technologies in the late 20th century enabled scientists to understand the concept of conservation of domains between species and helped them to deduce evolutionary relationships across diverse...
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Modern Molecular Taxonomy

Advancements in molecular biology have revolutionized the identification and characterization of bacteria, with multiple methods leveraging DNA sequencing for enhanced precision. As sequencing technologies improve and costs decline, these approaches are increasingly used in clinical, environmental, and evolutionary studies.Multilocus Sequence Typing (MLST) examines several housekeeping genes, essential chromosomal genes encoding cellular functions, to distinguish strains. Approximately...
Genome Annotation and Assembly03:36

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The genome refers to all of the genetic material in an organism. It can range from a few million base pairs in microbial cells to several billion base pairs in many eukaryotic organisms. Genome assembly refers to the process of taking the DNA sequencing data and putting it all back together in a correct order to create a close representation of the original genome. This is followed by the identification of functional elements on the newly assembled genome, a process called genome annotation.
Genomics02:02

Genomics

Genomics is the science of genomes: it is the study of all the genetic material of an organism. In humans, the genome consists of information carried in 23 pairs of chromosomes in the nucleus, as well as mitochondrial DNA. In genomics, both coding and non-coding DNA is sequenced and analyzed. Genomics allows a better understanding of all living things, their evolution, and their diversity. It has a myriad of uses: for example, to build phylogenetic trees, to improve productivity and...

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Updated: May 27, 2026

Heuristic Mining of Hierarchical Genotypes and Accessory Genome Loci in Bacterial Populations
08:03

Heuristic Mining of Hierarchical Genotypes and Accessory Genome Loci in Bacterial Populations

Published on: December 7, 2021

Algorithm for large-scale clustering across multiple genomes.

Gangman Yi1, Jaehee Jung

  • 1Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. 416, Maetan 3-dong, Yeongtong-gu, Suwon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 442-742 Korea.

Bioinformation
|November 30, 2011
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

We developed an efficient gene clustering algorithm for analyzing hundreds of genomes, enabling large-scale studies of gene function, genome evolution, and operon formation. This method provides deeper biological insights into evolutionary relationships and gene organization across diverse species.

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Last Updated: May 27, 2026

Heuristic Mining of Hierarchical Genotypes and Accessory Genome Loci in Bacterial Populations
08:03

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Published on: December 7, 2021

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations
12:27

Large-scale Reconstructions and Independent, Unbiased Clustering Based on Morphological Metrics to Classify Neurons in Selective Populations

Published on: February 15, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Genomics
  • Bioinformatics
  • Computational Biology

Background:

  • Identifying homologous gene clusters is crucial for understanding gene function and genome evolution.
  • Existing computational methods for gene clustering are often limited to small datasets.
  • Large-scale comparative genomics requires efficient algorithms applicable to numerous genomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an efficient gene clustering algorithm for analyzing hundreds of genomes simultaneously.
  • To enable large-scale studies of evolutionary relationships among gene clusters.
  • To investigate operon formation, destruction, and gene rearrangements across diverse genomes.

Main Methods:

  • Developed a novel, efficient gene clustering algorithm.
  • Applied the algorithm to a dataset comprising hundreds of genomes.
  • Analyzed evolutionary relationships, operon structures, and gene orientations within large-scale clusters.

Main Results:

  • The proposed algorithm efficiently clusters genes across hundreds of genomes.
  • Facilitated large-scale analysis of gene cluster evolution and operon dynamics.
  • Revealed insights into operon occurrences, gene orientations, and gene rearrangements.

Conclusions:

  • Analyzing gene clusters across hundreds of genomes provides significant biological insights.
  • The developed algorithm supports scalable evolutionary and functional genomic studies.
  • Enhanced understanding of operon biology and genome evolution is achievable through large-scale comparative analysis.