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Perioperative considerations in patients with Gitelman syndrome: a case series
Joel D Farmer1, Gurinder M Vasdev, David P Martin
1Department of Anesthesiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.
Study Objective:
To determine the perioperative considerations for low-risk and high-risk surgery in patients with Gitelman syndrome.
Design:
Retrospective chart review.
Setting:
University-affiliated medical center.
Patients:
42 patients with Gitelman syndrome.
Measurements:
Of the 42 patients with Gitelman syndrome, 5 underwent procedures requiring anesthesia: mastectomy, spinal fusion, thyroidectomy, tonsillectomy, and bronchoscopy. The anesthesia record and all associated laboratory tests and clinical notes associated with those procedures were recorded.
Main Results:
No acute electrolyte abnormalities or postoperative complications occurred with these procedures in patients with Gitelman syndrome.
Conclusion:
Gitelman syndrome is a mild disorder when appropriately managed.
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