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Cardiovascular implantable electronic device associated infections
Tejal Gandhi1, Thomas Crawford, James Riddell
1Division of Infectious Diseases, University of Michigan Medical School, 3119 Taubman Center, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, SPC 5378, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA. tgandhi@med.umich.edu
Abstract:
Infectious complications of cardiovascular implantable electronic devices (CIED) have risen out of proportion to overall increases in use. Although CIED can provide potentially life-saving benefits, device-associated infections can be a devastating complication. This article examines the epidemiology and microbiology of CIED infection and reviews specific host and procedural risk factors. Recent advances in the diagnosis of CIED infections and the multifaceted approach required for successful management in this complex patient population are also considered.
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