Related Experiment Video
Updated: May 25, 2026

Using Simulation Models to Train Clinicians in the Use of Point-of-Care Ultrasound
Published on: August 9, 2024
I-AIM: a novel model for teaching and performing focused sonography.
David P Bahner1, Daralee Hughes, Nelson A Royall
1Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, 4510 Cramblett Hall, 456 W 10th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA. david.bahner@osumc.edu
This study introduces the I-AIM model, a new educational and clinical framework for physician-performed focused sonography. It aims to standardize and enhance the use and performance of these critical diagnostic procedures.
Area of Science:
- Medical Education
- Clinical Quality Improvement
- Diagnostic Imaging
Background:
- Physician-performed focused sonography lacks standardized educational and clinical models.
- Existing evidence in medical education and quality improvement can inform model development.
Purpose of the Study:
- To design an educational and clinical model for physician-performed focused sonography.
- To create a standardized framework for improving the use and performance of focused sonography.
Main Methods:
- Developed the I-AIM (Indication, Acquisition, Interpretation, Medical decision-making) model.
- Structured the model as a mnemonic and checklist with detailed subcomponent listings.
Main Results:
- The I-AIM model provides a stepwise logic for focused sonographic examinations.
- The model addresses specific areas for improving the use and performance of sonography.
Conclusions:
- The I-AIM model is the first effort to standardize and improve clinical and educational focused sonography.
- Further validation and reliability studies are necessary before widespread implementation.
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