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Active integrated filters for RF-photonic channelizers
Amr El Nagdi1, Ke Liu, Tim P LaFave
1Department of Electrical Engineering, University of Texas at Dallas, P.O. Box 830688, Richardson, TX 75083, USA.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|February 10, 2012
Summary
This study explores RF-photonic channelizers with tunable active filters. Optical gain adjusts filter parameters for desired responses, showing potential for compact integrated photonic circuits.
Area of Science:
- Photonics and Radio Frequency (RF) Engineering
- Integrated Optics
- Semiconductor Device Physics
Background:
- RF channelizers traditionally perform signal filtering and down-conversion.
- Integrated photonic circuits offer potential for miniaturization and enhanced functionality.
- Active filters with tunable gains are crucial for adaptable signal processing.
Purpose of the Study:
- To theoretically investigate RF-photonic channelizers using four distinct architectures.
- To explore the role of active integrated filters with tunable gains.
- To analyze the performance of nano-photonic couplers (NPCs) in these channelizers.
Main Methods:
- Theoretical study of four RF-photonic channelizer architectures.
- Utilizing two- and four-port nano-photonic couplers (NPCs).
- State space modeling for transfer function derivation and stability analysis.
Main Results:
- Simulation results demonstrate characteristic bandpass and notch filter responses.
- Optical gain can adjust filter parameters for desired frequency responses (1-5 GHz).
- Preliminary measurements show enhanced quality factor with higher optical gains.
Conclusions:
- Compact active filters on InP-based integrated photonic circuits are suitable for channelizer applications.
- Photonic channelizers can perform both channelization and down-conversion in the optical domain.
- Tunable optical gain offers a method for precise control over filter characteristics.
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