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Touching motion: rTMS on the human middle temporal complex interferes with tactile speed perception.

Demis Basso1, Andrea Pavan, Emiliano Ricciardi

  • 1Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Bressanone, BZ, Italy. demis.basso@unibz.it

Brain Topography
|February 28, 2012
PubMed
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The middle temporal complex (hMT+) is crucial for processing visual motion. New research shows hMT+ also plays a causal role in tactile motion perception, suggesting a supramodal function.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Sensory Processing

Background:

  • Visual motion perception is primarily linked to the middle temporal complex (hMT+).
  • Emerging evidence suggests hMT+ activation during tactile motion perception.
  • This indicates a potential supramodal role for hMT+ in processing motion across senses.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the causal role of the hMT+ in tactile motion processing.
  • To determine if hMT+ is essential for perceiving tactile speed changes.
  • To explore the supramodal capabilities of the hMT+ region.

Main Methods:

  • Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was applied to the hMT+ and posterior parietal cortex (PPC).
  • Participants performed a tactile speed detection task with their fingers while blindfolded.

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Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Stimulating the Lip Motor Cortex with Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
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Published on: June 14, 2014

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Published on: February 10, 2016

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  • Performance was compared across three conditions: no TMS, hMT+-rTMS, and PPC-rTMS.

    • Main Results:

    • Accuracy in detecting tactile speed changes was significantly reduced during hMT+-rTMS.
    • Detection thresholds for tactile speed were significantly higher with hMT+-rTMS compared to controls.
    • No significant impairment was observed during PPC-rTMS or the no-TMS condition.

    Conclusions:

    • The findings provide causal evidence for hMT+'s involvement in tactile speed processing.
    • This supports the hypothesis that hMT+ has a supramodal function in motion perception.
    • The middle temporal complex integrates motion information regardless of sensory input modality.