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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus01:25

Assessment of the Rectum and Anus

Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
07:41

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Published on: April 17, 2019

Rectal prolapse.

Scott D Goldstein1, Pinckney J Maxwell

  • 1Division of Colon and Rectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, Jefferson Medical College of Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

Clinics in Colon and Rectal Surgery
|March 2, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Rectal prolapse surgery typically involves abdominal or perineal approaches. Recent evidence suggests perineal approaches offer excellent outcomes, and laparoscopic techniques are as effective as traditional open surgery.

Keywords:
Altemeier procedureDelorme procedureRectal prolapseperineal proctectomyprocidentia

More Related Videos

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System
03:49

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System

Published on: September 20, 2018

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 24, 2026

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
07:41

Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse

Published on: April 17, 2019

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System
03:49

Anogenital Distance and Perineal Measurements of the Pelvic Organ Prolapse (POP) Quantification System

Published on: September 20, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Gastroenterology
  • Surgical Procedures

Background:

  • Rectal prolapse is a condition often necessitating surgical correction.
  • Both abdominal and perineal surgical approaches for rectal prolapse are established.
  • Historically, abdominal approaches were favored for younger, healthier patients.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review and compare the efficacy of different surgical approaches for rectal prolapse.
  • To evaluate the outcomes of perineal approaches in contrast to traditional abdominal methods.
  • To assess the effectiveness of laparoscopic techniques versus open laparotomy.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of abdominal and perineal surgical techniques for rectal prolapse.
  • Comparative analysis of outcomes based on surgical approach (abdominal vs. perineal).
  • Evaluation of laparoscopic versus laparotomy techniques in rectal prolapse surgery.

Main Results:

  • Perineal approaches have demonstrated excellent outcomes, challenging traditional patient selection criteria.
  • Laparoscopic rectal prolapse surgery has proven to be effective.
  • Laparoscopic techniques show comparable effectiveness to traditional laparotomy.

Conclusions:

  • Perineal approaches are a viable and effective option for rectal prolapse treatment.
  • Minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery is a suitable alternative to open laparotomy for rectal prolapse.
  • Surgical management of rectal prolapse offers various effective options depending on patient factors.