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H- beam extraction from a cesium seeded field effect transistor based radio frequency negative hydrogen ion source
1School of Engineering, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8579, Japan. akira@ecei.tohoku.ac.jp
Abstract:
H(-) beam was successfully extracted from a cesium seeded ion source operated using a field effect transistor inverter power supply as a radio frequency (RF) wave source. High density hydrogen plasma more than 10(19) m(-3) was obtained using an external type antenna with RF frequency of lower than 0.5 MHz. The source was isolated by an isolation transformer and H(-) ion beam was extracted from a single aperture. Acceleration current and extraction current increased with the increase of extraction voltage. Addition of a small amount of cesium vapor into the source enhanced the currents.
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