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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 24, 2026

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

Brain Imaging Investigation of the Neural Correlates of Emotion Regulation

Published on: August 26, 2011

The emotion paradox in the aging brain.

¹The USC Davis School of Gerontology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA. mara.mather@usc.edu

Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences

|March 14, 2012

Summary

This summary is machine-generated.

Older adults exhibit distinct emotion processing, reacting less to negative stimuli and recalling more positive information. Brain changes and emotion regulation strategies contribute to this, though disease can increase vulnerability to depression.

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Area of Science:

Neuroscience
Psychology
Gerontology

Background:

Age-related changes in the brain impact emotion processing.
Older adults show differences in emotional reactivity and memory compared to younger adults.

Purpose of the Study:

To review age differences in emotion processing.
To explore the relationship between these differences and age-related brain changes.
To identify factors influencing emotional regulation in older adults.

Main Methods:

Literature review of studies on aging, emotion processing, and neuroscience.
Analysis of behavioral and neuroimaging findings related to emotional reactivity and regulation.
Synthesis of factors contributing to emotional well-being in older age.

Main Results:

Older adults demonstrate reduced reactivity to negative situations and better filtering of irrelevant negative stimuli.
They tend to remember more positive than negative information.
Effective emotion regulation strategies and preserved prefrontal cortex function contribute to emotional well-being in healthy aging.

Conclusions:

Age-related brain changes, alongside adaptive emotion regulation strategies, shape emotional experiences in older adults.
While healthy aging promotes emotional well-being, conditions like cardiovascular disease can impair cognitive control, increasing depression risk.
Understanding these factors is crucial for supporting emotional health across the lifespan.