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Trait valence and the better-than-average effect
1School of Psychology, Deakin University, VIC 3125, Australia. rongold@deakin.edu.au
Abstract:
People tend to regard themselves as having superior personality traits compared to their average peer. To test whether this "better-than-average effect" varies with trait valence, participants (N = 154 students) rated both themselves and the average student on traits constituting either positive or negative poles of five trait dimensions. In each case, the better-than-average effect was found, but trait valence had no effect. Results were discussed in terms of Kahneman and Tversky's prospect theory.
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