Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sexually Transmitted Infections01:26

Sexually Transmitted Infections

Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence01:28

Infectious Diseases and Their Occurrence

Infectious diseases appear in populations through various transmission patterns, influenced by pathogen characteristics, population immunity, environmental conditions, and social behavior. Understanding these patterns is essential for effective public health surveillance and intervention. These categories—sporadic, outbreak, epidemic, pandemic, and endemic—help frame the nature and scope of disease events.Sporadic diseases occur irregularly and infrequently, without a predictable temporal or...
Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs01:05

Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms-SNPs

A single nucleotide polymorphism or SNP is a single nucleotide variation at a specific genomic position in a large population. It is the most prevalent type of sequence variation found in the human genome. Point mutations that occur in more than 1% of the population qualify as SNPs. These are present once every 1000 nucleotides on an average in the human genome. Replacement of a purine with another purine (A/G) or a pyrimidine with another pyrimidine (C/T) is known as a transition. In contrast,...
Ethics in Research01:56

Ethics in Research

Today, scientists agree that good research is ethical in nature and is guided by a basic respect for human dignity and safety. However, this has not always been the case. Modern researchers must demonstrate that the research they perform is ethically sound.
History of Microbiology01:28

History of Microbiology

Microbiology, a scientific field dedicated to the study of microorganisms, has undergone profound development since its inception in the 17th century. Its history is marked by key discoveries and technological advancements that have shaped our understanding of life at the microscopic level and transformed medicine, agriculture, and industry.Early Foundations of MicrobiologyThe early foundations of microbiology were built on groundbreaking observations and the development of pioneering...
Chronic Pharyngitis01:23

Chronic Pharyngitis

Chronic pharyngitis refers to persistent inflammation of the pharyngial mucosa.
Etiology
It often arises from persistent viral or bacterial infections affecting sinuses and tonsils.
Additional contributing factors include inadequate dental hygiene, mouth breathing, recurring tonsillitis, allergic rhinitis, laryngopharyngeal reflux, and exposure to smoke, chemicals, and other environmental pollutants. Allergic reactions to pollen, mold, and pet dander, chronic cough, excessive voice usage,...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Psychological adjustment and behaviours in children of migrant workers in China.

Child: care, health and development·2017
Same author

Experiences and perspectives of children attending a weight loss camp in China: a qualitative study.

Child: care, health and development·2016
Same author

The high sex ratio in China: what do the Chinese think?

Journal of biosocial science·2012
Same author

Feeding difficulties in children with cerebral palsy: low-cost caregiver training in Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Child: care, health and development·2011
Same author

Gender disparities in China.

Archives of disease in childhood·2008
Same author

Exposure of young children working on Mexican tobacco plantations to organophosphorous and carbamic pesticides, indicated by cholinesterase depression.

Child: care, health and development·2007

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 23, 2026

Procedures for In Vitro Cultivation of Treponema pallidum, the Syphilis Spirochete
09:45

Procedures for In Vitro Cultivation of Treponema pallidum, the Syphilis Spirochete

Published on: January 24, 2025

Syphilis in China: the great comeback.

T Hesketh1, Xj Ye, Wx Zhu

  • 1UCL Centre for International Health and Development, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.

Emerging Health Threats Journal
|March 31, 2012
PubMed
Summary

Syphilis was eliminated in China by the 1960s but has resurged. This review examines the history, causes, and control options for the syphilis epidemic in China.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Epidemiology
  • History of Medicine

Background:

  • Syphilis was eliminated in China by the 1960s.
  • A significant resurgence of syphilis has occurred since the 1990s, reaching an incidence of 5.3 per 100,000 people between 2000-2005.
  • The resurgence sparks debate on politics, public health, and government disease control.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the history of the syphilis epidemic in China.
  • To explore the reasons behind the disease's resurgence.
  • To discuss potential control strategies for syphilis.

Main Methods:

  • Historical review of syphilis in China.
  • Analysis of factors contributing to disease elimination and resurgence.
  • Discussion of public health policy and disease control measures.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 23, 2026

Procedures for In Vitro Cultivation of Treponema pallidum, the Syphilis Spirochete
09:45

Procedures for In Vitro Cultivation of Treponema pallidum, the Syphilis Spirochete

Published on: January 24, 2025

Main Results:

  • Syphilis was successfully eliminated in China in the 1960s.
  • A gradual resurgence has been observed over the past two decades.
  • The resurgence is linked to socioeconomic changes and individual freedoms.

Conclusions:

  • The syphilis resurgence in China is a complex issue with historical, political, and socioeconomic dimensions.
  • Effective control strategies require careful consideration of the current social and economic climate.
  • Options for future syphilis control in China warrant further discussion and research.