Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Larynx01:21

Larynx

The human larynx, often referred to as the voice box, is an intricate organ located in the neck. It serves as a pathway for air to enter the lungs during respiration and is an essential component of voice production.
Anatomy of the Larynx
The larynx consists of various components, including cartilage, muscles, and vocal cords. Its structure includes three large unpaired cartilages—the thyroid, cricoid, and epiglottis—and three smaller paired cartilages—the arytenoids, corniculates, and...
The Thyroid Gland01:23

The Thyroid Gland

The thyroid gland is a small, butterfly-shaped gland located in the neck and covers the anterior surface of the trachea. The gland has two lateral lobes connected by a thin tissue mass called the isthmus. Internally, each lobe comprises many small spherical structures known as thyroid follicles, surrounded by a network of blood vessels.
The follicles have a central cavity lined by simple cuboidal to squamous epithelial cells called follicular cells. These cells produce the glycoprotein...
Hyperthyroidism II: Pathophysiology01:27

Hyperthyroidism II: Pathophysiology

Hyperthyroidism is a hypermetabolic state caused by elevated levels of thyroid hormones, triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). It results from dysregulation at the thyroid, pituitary, or immune system level and affects multiple organ systems.PathophysiologyThe most common cause of hyperthyroidism is Graves’ disease, an autoimmune disorder in which antibodies, specifically thyroid-stimulating antibodies (TSAb), a subtype of TSH receptor antibodies (TRAb), bind to and activate TSH receptors...
Hyperthyroidism I: Introduction01:25

Hyperthyroidism I: Introduction

Hyperthyroidism is a type of thyrotoxicosis characterized by the thyroid gland's overproduction of the thyroid hormones triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine (T4). This hormone excess increases the basal metabolic rate and enhances sensitivity to catecholamines.DiagnosisDiagnosis is based on clinical features and biochemical testing. It typically shows suppressed thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) levels below 0.4 mIU/L, with elevated free T3 and/or T4. Additional tests, including thyroid...
Graves' Disease I: Introduction01:28

Graves' Disease I: Introduction

Graves' disease is an autoimmune disorder that causes hyperthyroidism, or overactivity of the thyroid gland. It results from autoantibodies called thyroid-stimulating immunoglobulins (TSIs), which bind to thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) receptors, leading to overstimulation of hormone production and a hypermetabolic state.EtiologyAlthough considered idiopathic, Graves’ disease has well-established contributing factors. There is a strong genetic component, with increased prevalence in...
Hypothyroidism II: Pathophysiology01:23

Hypothyroidism II: Pathophysiology

Hypothyroidism is a disorder characterized by insufficient production of thyroid hormones, which regulate metabolism, energy balance, and multiple organ systems.TypesHypothyroidism is classified based on the level of dysfunction. Primary hypothyroidism results from intrinsic thyroid gland dysfunction, causing reduced hormone production despite normal or increased stimulation. Secondary hypothyroidism arises from inadequate thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) secretion by the pituitary. Tertiary...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Severity of Xerostomia and Its Correlation With Self-Perceived Voice Handicap and Mental Well-Being in Patients With Voice Disorders.

Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery·2026
Same author

Self-Perceived Hoarseness and Voice Disorders in E-cigarette and Conventional Cigarette Users.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation·2026
Same author

Correlation Between Age, Gender, and Self-Perceived Voice Handicap in Lebanese Patients With Hoarseness.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation·2026
Same author

Voice Disorders Among Healthcare Professionals: A Systematic Review and Narrative Synthesis.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation·2026
Same author

Office-Based Blue Laser Therapy and Steroid Injection of Hemorrhagic and Nonhemorrhagic Vocal Fold Polyp.

The Laryngoscope·2026
Same author

Correlation Between Obesity and Self-Perceived Hoarseness in Patients with Voice Complaints.

Journal of voice : official journal of the Voice Foundation·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Vocal characteristics in patients with thyroiditis.

Abdul-Latif Hamdan1, Jihad Nassar, Iyad El-Dahouk

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, American University of Beirut-Medical Center, New York, NY, USA.

American Journal of Otolaryngology
|May 8, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patients with thyroiditis show no significant differences in vocal characteristics compared to healthy individuals. Acoustic and perceptual evaluations revealed normal voice findings in the thyroiditis group.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

Area of Science:

  • Otolaryngology
  • Endocrinology
  • Speech and Language Pathology

Background:

  • Thyroiditis can potentially affect laryngeal function.
  • Vocal characteristics are important indicators of laryngeal health.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate and describe the vocal characteristics of patients diagnosed with thyroiditis.
  • To compare vocal findings in thyroiditis patients with a healthy control group.

Main Methods:

  • Acoustic analysis and perceptual evaluation (GRABS classification) were performed.
  • 17 patients with thyroiditis and 29 healthy controls participated.
  • Mean scores and severity distributions of perceptual parameters were analyzed.

Main Results:

  • No significant differences were found in acoustic parameters between patients and controls.
  • Perceptual evaluation scores (GRABS) showed no significant differences.
  • The distribution of severity for perceptual parameters was also similar between groups.

Conclusions:

  • Thyroiditis does not appear to cause abnormal perceptual vocal evaluations or acoustic findings.
  • Vocal assessments do not reveal significant differences in patients with thyroiditis compared to healthy individuals.