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Perinatal mortality rates: Holland versus the Hunter Valley
1Mater Misericordae Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales.
Summary
Australian perinatal mortality rates are superior to those in Holland, contrary to public perception. Differences in how perinatal mortality is defined explain this perceived disparity.
Area of Science:
- Perinatal Health
- Public Health Statistics
- International Comparisons
Background:
- A public assertion suggested Holland has a lower perinatal mortality rate than Australia.
- This prompted an investigation into perinatal mortality data in Australia.
Purpose of the Study:
- To analyze and compare perinatal mortality rates between Holland and a specific region in Australia.
- To investigate the reasons behind the perceived difference in rates.
Main Methods:
- Utilized detailed perinatal mortality data from Newcastle and The Hunter Valley, New South Wales, spanning 1983-1987.
- Compared this data with available statistics from Holland.
Main Results:
- The perinatal mortality rate in the studied Australian region was found to be superior (lower) than that of Holland.
- Significant differences in the definition of perinatal mortality between the two countries were identified.
Conclusions:
- The perception of Holland having a superior perinatal mortality rate is likely due to differing definitions, not actual outcomes.
- Accurate international comparisons require standardized definitions for perinatal mortality.
