Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Pericarditis I: Introduction01:22

Pericarditis I: Introduction

Pericarditis is defined as the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, sac-like membrane surrounding the heart. This condition can cause significant chest pain and other symptoms, often necessitating medical intervention. The pericardium has two layers: the inner visceral layer and the outer parietal layer, separated by a small amount of fluid that reduces friction during heartbeats.Types of PericarditisPericarditis can be classified into several types based on the duration and nature of the...
Pericarditis III: Medical Management01:17

Pericarditis III: Medical Management

The primary objectives of managing pericarditis are to determine the underlying cause, provide effective therapy for treatment and symptom relief, and promptly detect signs and symptoms of cardiac tamponade. The following outlines the essential aspects of medical management for pericarditis:ObjectivesDetermine the Cause: Identifying the underlying cause of pericarditis is crucial for targeted treatment. Causes include viral infections, autoimmune diseases, post-cardiac injury syndrome, and...
Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests01:19

Pericarditis II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Tests

Pericarditis is distinguished by inflammation of the pericardium, the fibrous sac that encases the heart. It can be acute, lasting less than six weeks, or chronic, persisting for over three months. Understanding its clinical manifestations and diagnostic findings is crucial for timely and effective management.Clinical ManifestationsWhile pericarditis can be asymptomatic, it usually presents with characteristic symptoms such as:Chest Pain: The most characteristic symptom of pericarditis is chest...
Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction01:23

Rheumatic Heart Disease I: Introduction

Rheumatic heart disease or RHD is a chronic condition that results from rheumatic fever, causing permanent damage to the heart valves.Etiology and Risk FactorsIt primarily arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory disease that can develop after untreated or inadequately treated group A streptococcal (GAS) pharyngitis. Streptococcus spreads through direct contact with oral or respiratory secretions. While the bacteria are the causative agents, factors like malnutrition, overcrowding, poor...
Layers of the Heart Wall01:15

Layers of the Heart Wall

The heart wall comprises three distinct layers: the epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium. The outermost layer, the epicardium, is the visceral layer of the serous pericardium, featuring a thin, transparent mesothelial surface and an inner layer of areolar connective tissue with fat deposits that increase with age.
The myocardium, the thickest layer, consists of cardiac muscle cells interconnected by intercalated discs and crisscrossing connective tissue fibers. These muscle fibers contract...
Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy01:29

Cardiomyopathy IV: Restrictive Cardiomyopathy

Restrictive cardiomyopathy (RCM) is a rare heart muscle disease characterized by impaired ventricular filling due to stiffened ventricular walls, leading to significant diastolic dysfunction.EtiologyRestrictive cardiomyopathy can arise from both inherited and acquired diseases, many of which are systemic. It is categorized into four main types: infiltrative, storage, non-infiltrative, and endomyocardial diseases.Infiltrative diseases, such as amyloidosis, lead to RCM by depositing amyloid...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Combined effect of educational attainment and diabetes on 1-year all-cause mortality in heart failure patients: findings from the National Heart Failure Registry, India.

Open heart·2026
Same author

Intensification of biofumigant stability: preparation of peppermint-piperitone nanoemulsion for effective fumigation against stored-product beetles.

Journal of food science and technology·2026
Same author

Characterization of the Left Ventricular Myocardium in Systemic Sclerosis.

Journal of clinical medicine·2025
Same author

EEG Data Quality in Large-Scale Field Studies in India and Tanzania.

eNeuro·2025
Same author

Improvement of aortic exposure by superior vena cava snaring and traction during lower partial sternotomy.

Indian journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery·2025
Same author

Enhancing food safety and security through silicon-based approaches in pre-harvest and post-harvest pest management.

Pest management science·2025
Same journal

Intraoperative endoscopic detection of multiple ciliary body cysts not detected preoperatively.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same journal

Can focal nodular hyperplasia transform into hepatocellular carcinoma? A 20-year journey from benign to malignant.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same journal

Isolated jejunal tuberculosis presenting as chronic intestinal obstruction.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same journal

Revision of diagnosis in a child with type 1 diabetes mellitus due to appropriate genetic testing - Wolfram Syndrome.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same journal

Bilateral corneal perforation following post-PRK fungal keratitis managed with tenons patch graft.

BMJ case reports·2026
Same journal

Early onset cerebral oedema in adult diabetic ketoacidosis with complete resolution.

BMJ case reports·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 21, 2026

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model
07:15

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

Published on: September 2, 2021

Recurrent chylopericardium.

Prabhavathi Bhat1, Rajiv Ananthakrishna, Arunkumar Panneerselvam

  • 1Cardiology Department, Sri Jayadeva Institute of Cardiovascular Sciences and Research, Bangalore, Karnataka, India.

BMJ Case Reports
|June 9, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Recurrent pericardial effusion in a young male was diagnosed as idiopathic chylous effusion. Chemical pericardiodesis effectively treated the condition, preventing recurrence and offering a potential therapeutic option.

More Related Videos

Implantation of the Syncardia Total Artificial Heart
16:11

Implantation of the Syncardia Total Artificial Heart

Published on: July 18, 2014

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 21, 2026

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model
07:15

An Intact Pericardium Ischemic Rodent Model

Published on: September 2, 2021

Implantation of the Syncardia Total Artificial Heart
16:11

Implantation of the Syncardia Total Artificial Heart

Published on: July 18, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Thoracic Surgery
  • Internal Medicine

Background:

  • Recurrent pericardial effusion can present diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
  • Idiopathic chylous effusion, while rare, requires specific management strategies.
  • Pericardial effusion management aims to relieve symptoms and prevent complications.

Observation:

  • A 19-year-old male experienced recurrent episodes of pericardial effusion.
  • Diagnostic evaluation revealed the effusion to be idiopathic chylous effusion.
  • Persistent pericardial fluid collection necessitated intervention.

Findings:

  • Chemical pericardiodesis was performed due to persistent pericardial collection.
  • Following the procedure, there was a complete resolution of pericardial effusion.
  • No recurrence of effusion was observed post-chemical pericardiodesis.

Implications:

  • Chemical pericardiodesis demonstrates efficacy in managing recurrent idiopathic chylopericardium.
  • This minimally invasive approach may offer a valuable treatment alternative.
  • Further research could explore long-term outcomes and broader applications.