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Related Concept Videos

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System II: Inspection01:29

Assessment of the Cardiovascular System II: Inspection

Inspection is the initial step in assessing the cardiovascular system. It involves a detailed visual examination that provides crucial information about a patient's circulatory and cardiac health. This systematic process, conducted from head to toe, helps identify signs of cardiovascular conditions by observing physical appearance, skin and mucous membranes, jugular and carotid pulsations, chest symmetry, and the condition of the extremities.
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Data Collection III01:05

Data Collection III

The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the patient.
Skin Cancer01:30

Skin Cancer

Skin cancer is a type of cancer that occurs when there is an abnormal growth of skin cells, usually triggered by damage to the DNA within the skin cells. It is primarily caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or artificial sources like tanning beds. Skin cancer is the most common type of cancer worldwide, and its incidence continues to rise.
Basal Cell Carcinoma (BCC): BCC is the most common type of skin cancer, accounting for about 80% of cases. It typically develops in...
Assessment of the Mouth01:26

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A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
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Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives01:14

Changes in Skin Color: Clinical Perspectives

The first thing a clinician sees is the skin, so the examination of the skin should be part of any thorough physical examination. Most skin disorders are relatively benign, but a few, including melanomas, can be fatal if untreated. A couple of the more noticeable disorders, albinism and vitiligo, affect the appearance of the skin and its accessory organs.
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Evaluating the rectum and anus plays a crucial role in conducting a thorough physical examination of the gastrointestinal system. Although it may be uncomfortable and often embarrassing for the patient, it holds immense diagnostic value, particularly in detecting gastrointestinal diseases and abnormalities. This guide will explain how to perform this assessment using inspection and palpation methods.
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Skin Biopsy for Diagnosing Discoid Lupus Erythematosus
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Skin checks.

Rodney Sinclair1

  • 1University of Melbourne, Epworth Hospital, Melbourne, Victoria. rod.sinclair@svhm.org.au

Australian Family Physician
|July 5, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Australia has the highest skin cancer rates globally. This article guides general practitioners on performing skin checks, utilizing dermatoscopy, and interpreting results to improve early detection and patient outcomes.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Public Health
  • Oncology

Background:

  • Australia faces the world's highest skin cancer incidence.
  • Clinical guidelines currently do not mandate systematic skin cancer screening.
  • General practitioners frequently perform skin checks in clinical practice.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To discuss the rationale behind skin checks.
  • To provide a practical approach for performing skin examinations.
  • To outline the utility of dermatoscopy and medical photography in skin assessments.

Main Methods:

  • Review of current clinical practices and guidelines.
  • Discussion of diagnostic tools including dermatoscopy and medical photography.
  • Compilation of common benign skin lesions and interpretation of pathology reports.

Main Results:

  • The article details a structured approach to skin checks.
  • It highlights the role of advanced imaging techniques.
  • Common benign lesions and pathology report interpretation are covered.

Conclusions:

  • High community awareness of skin cancer exists due to public health initiatives.
  • Early detection and self-examination are recognized but optimal screening pathways are unclear.
  • Guidance is provided on when and where to seek skin checks, and the role of diagnostic aids.