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Related Concept Videos

Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance02:40

Cancer Stem Cells and Tumor Maintenance

Early diagnosis and treatment can often cure cancer. However, even with treatment, residual cells called cancer stem cells (CSC) might remain, often causing tumor recurrence. These cancer stem cells possess the potential for self-renewal and multi-lineage differentiation and are often responsible for the therapeutic resistance displayed in most cancers.
Cancer stem cells are thought to originate from tissue-specific normal stem cells or progenitor cells. The normal stem cells usually reside in...
Metastasis02:30

Metastasis

Metastasis is the spread of cancer cells from the original site to distant locations in the body. Cancer cells can spread via blood vessels (hematogenous) as well as lymph vessels in the body.
Epithelial-to-Mesenchymal Transition
The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition or EMT is a developmental process commonly observed in wound healing, embryogenesis, and cancer metastasis. EMT is induced by transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) or receptor tyrosine kinase (RTK) ligands, which further...
Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells02:53

Adaptive Mechanisms in Cancer Cells

Cancer cells accumulate genetic changes at an abnormally rapid rate due to the defects in the DNA repair mechanisms. From an evolutionary perspective, such genetic instability is advantageous for cancer development. Mutant cell lines accumulate a series of beneficial mutations that contribute to their progression into cancer.
Some of the advantages that cancer cells have on normal cells include - enhanced ability to divide without terminally differentiating, induce new blood vessel formation,...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 20, 2026

Micromanipulation of Circulating Tumor Cells for Downstream Molecular Analysis and Metastatic Potential Assessment
05:17

Micromanipulation of Circulating Tumor Cells for Downstream Molecular Analysis and Metastatic Potential Assessment

Published on: May 14, 2019

Circulating tumor cells: getting more from less.

Joshua M Lang1, Benjamin P Casavant, David J Beebe

  • 1Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.

Science Translational Medicine
|July 6, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

New technology enhances the capture and analysis of rare circulating tumor cells (CTCs), potentially benefiting more patients. This advancement promises deeper insights into biological targets for personalized cancer therapies.

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Rapid Isolation of Viable Circulating Tumor Cells from Patient Blood Samples

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Last Updated: May 20, 2026

Micromanipulation of Circulating Tumor Cells for Downstream Molecular Analysis and Metastatic Potential Assessment
05:17

Micromanipulation of Circulating Tumor Cells for Downstream Molecular Analysis and Metastatic Potential Assessment

Published on: May 14, 2019

Circulating Tumor Cell Lines: an Innovative Tool for Fundamental and Translational Research
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Published on: December 25, 2021

Rapid Isolation of Viable Circulating Tumor Cells from Patient Blood Samples
07:32

Rapid Isolation of Viable Circulating Tumor Cells from Patient Blood Samples

Published on: June 15, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Oncology
  • Biotechnology
  • Medical Devices

Background:

  • Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) are crucial biomarkers for cancer detection and monitoring.
  • Current technologies for CTC isolation and analysis face limitations in sensitivity and patient population reach.
  • The full potential of CTC information for patient benefit remains largely untapped.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel, highly sensitive device for CTC capture and analysis.
  • To expand CTC detection to a wider patient demographic.
  • To enhance the understanding of CTCs for personalized medicine.

Main Methods:

  • Development of a sensitive device for isolating and purifying circulating tumor cells.
  • Methodology focused on maximizing information extraction from captured CTCs.
  • Application of the device for potential clinical use in cancer patient management.

Main Results:

  • The proposed device demonstrates high sensitivity in capturing CTCs.
  • The technology may enable broader patient access to CTC-based diagnostics.
  • Potential for improved understanding of CTC biology for therapeutic targeting.

Conclusions:

  • The novel CTC capture device represents a significant advancement in cancer diagnostics.
  • This technology could lead to more personalized and effective cancer treatment strategies.
  • Further research is expected to validate and expand the clinical utility of this methodology.