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Updated: May 20, 2026

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Qualitative and Quantitative Validation of Tools with Rating Scales Aimed at Assessing the Quality of University Service-Learning
Published on: August 29, 2025
[Tips on how to publish your data in English]
1Department of Neuropsychiatry, Keio University School of Medicine, 35 Shinano-machi, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 160-8582, Japan. mcn41320@biglobe.ne.jp
Summary
Japanese researchers face emotional barriers, not language barriers, when publishing in English. Overcoming fear and developing perseverance are key to academic writing success.
Area of Science:
- Scientific communication
- Academic publishing
Background:
- Japanese researchers often perceive a significant language barrier when writing academic reports in English.
- This perceived difficulty can discourage potential researchers from disseminating their findings internationally.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify the primary obstacles hindering Japanese researchers from publishing academic data in English.
- To propose practical strategies for overcoming these obstacles and facilitating international publication.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative analysis of researcher self-reported challenges.
- Review of common difficulties in academic English writing for non-native speakers.
- Development of actionable advice based on psychological and practical writing principles.
Main Results:
- The primary impediment is identified as an 'emotional barrier,' including fear and lack of confidence, rather than a lack of linguistic proficiency.
- Standard English language skills acquired through general education are deemed sufficient for academic writing.
- Key factors for successful publication are determination, perseverance, and courage.
Conclusions:
- Addressing the emotional barriers is crucial for encouraging researchers to publish.
- Practical strategies focusing on building confidence and persistence are more effective than solely focusing on language improvement.
- Empowering researchers to overcome psychological hurdles will enhance their academic output in English.
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