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Facial dermatologic lesions in children.
Joli C Chou1, Bruce B Horswell
1Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery and Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, Schattner Building, 240 South, 40th Street, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA. jolichou@netscape.net
Pediatric surgeons should recognize common head and neck skin lesions in children. Prompt diagnosis and management of inflammatory or infectious lesions prevent scarring and complications.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Surgery
- Dermatology
- Maxillofacial Surgery
Background:
- Head and neck skin lesions are common in pediatric patients.
- Benign "lumps and bumps" frequently occur in children.
- Familiarity with these lesions is crucial for pediatric maxillofacial surgeons.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review common pediatric head and neck skin lesions.
- To outline presentation, workup, and management strategies.
- To emphasize timely treatment for inflammatory and infectious conditions.
Main Methods:
- Review of common pediatric head and neck skin lesions.
- Discussion of diagnostic workup, including radiographic studies.
- Overview of surgical management principles.
Main Results:
- Common benign lesions, inflammatory conditions, and infectious processes were identified.
- Diagnostic approaches and surgical management options were detailed.
- The importance of prompt treatment for specific lesion types was highlighted.
Conclusions:
- Pediatric maxillofacial surgeons must be knowledgeable about common head and neck skin lesions.
- Appropriate workup and surgical management are essential.
- Early intervention for inflammatory and infectious lesions minimizes sequelae.
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