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Published on: June 21, 2010
Focus on retention: Identifying barriers to nurse faculty satisfaction
Nancy Phoenix Bittner1, Margaret O'Connor
1School of Nursing, Science and Health Professions, Regis College, Weston, Massachusetts, USA. nancy.bittner@regiscollege.edu
Nurse faculty job satisfaction is hindered by workload and work environment issues. Addressing these barriers is crucial for retaining experienced faculty and educating future nurses.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Academic Medicine
- Faculty Development
Background:
- The nursing profession faces a significant faculty shortage, impacting the education of future nurses.
- Factors contributing to this shortage include faculty retirements, a lack of nurses entering academia, and insufficient doctoral program enrollment.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify barriers to job satisfaction among nurse faculty in the New England region.
- To quantitatively assess factors influencing job satisfaction in academic nursing roles.
Main Methods:
- A descriptive, quantitative study design was employed.
- A 32-item survey was administered to 226 nurse faculty members.
- The survey collected data on workload, job satisfaction, and identified barriers.
Main Results:
- Workload and the academic work environment were identified as key factors affecting nurse faculty job satisfaction.
- Specific barriers to job satisfaction were reported by participating faculty.
- The findings underscore the importance of these elements in retaining nursing faculty.
Conclusions:
- The complexity of the academic work environment in nursing education requires focused attention.
- Strategies to improve job satisfaction are needed to address the nursing faculty shortage.
- Enhancing work environment and workload management is essential for sustainable nursing education.
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