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Geometry of the vapor layer under a leidenfrost drop
J C Burton1, A L Sharpe, R C A van der Veen
1James Franck Institute, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA. jcburton@uchicago.edu
Abstract:
In the Leidenfrost effect, liquid drops deposited on a hot surface levitate on a thin vapor cushion fed by evaporation of the liquid. This vapor layer forms a concave depression in the drop interface. Using laser-light interference coupled to high-speed imaging, we measured the radius, curvature, and height of the vapor pocket, as well as nonaxisymmetric fluctuations of the interface for water drops at different temperatures. The geometry of the vapor pocket depends primarily on the drop size and not on the substrate temperature.
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