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Challenges to student learning in the clinical setting: a qualitative descriptive study.
Laura A Killam1, Corey Heerschap
1School of Health Sciences and Emergency Services, Cambrian College, 1400 Barrydowne Road, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada. laura.killam@cambriancollege.ca
Senior nursing students encounter challenges in clinical education, including internal reactions to external limits, environmental barriers, and poor program organization. Addressing these issues can improve nursing training.
Area of Science:
- Nursing Education
- Clinical Competency
- Qualitative Research
Background:
- Clinical education is integral to developing nursing competency.
- Nursing students often face significant challenges during clinical placements.
- Understanding these challenges is crucial for improving educational strategies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore senior nursing students' perceptions of learning challenges in the clinical setting.
- To identify specific barriers hindering effective clinical nursing education.
- To provide insights for enhancing the clinical learning environment.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative descriptive study design.
- Exploration of senior nursing students' lived experiences.
- Thematic analysis of student perceptions.
Main Results:
- Three key themes emerged: internal reactions to external limitations, barriers within the clinical environment, and ineffective program organization.
- Students reported difficulties stemming from external constraints and the immediate clinical setting.
- Programmatic disorganization was identified as a significant impediment to learning.
Conclusions:
- Educators and policymakers can use these findings to improve clinical nursing education.
- Addressing identified challenges can lead to a more effective clinical learning experience.
- Enhancing the clinical environment is essential for advancing nursing competency.
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