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Published on: March 13, 2026
Percutaneous reduction and intramedullary fixation technique for displaced pediatric radial neck fractures
Juan Wang1, Wei Chen, Mingke Guo
1Department of Orthopedic Surgery, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, People's Republic of China.
Insights
This study shows percutaneous leverage reduction and Kirschner wire fixation effectively treat pediatric radial neck fractures. Most patients achieved excellent or good outcomes with good bone healing.
Area of Science:
- Orthopedic surgery
- Pediatric orthopedics
- Traumatology
Background:
- Displaced pediatric radial neck fractures pose treatment challenges.
- Minimally invasive techniques are sought for optimal outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of percutaneous leverage reduction and intramedullary Kirschner wire fixation for displaced pediatric radial neck fractures.
Main Methods:
- Twenty-three pediatric patients with displaced radial neck fractures underwent the described technique.
- Follow-up averaged 37 months for 21 patients.
Main Results:
- Adequate fracture reduction was achieved in all cases.
- All fractures healed, with three instances of malunion (average 7.3° residual angulation).
- Excellent outcomes (MEPI) were reported in 15 patients, and good outcomes in six.
Conclusions:
- Percutaneous leverage reduction with Kirschner wire fixation is an effective treatment for pediatric radial neck fractures.
- The technique demonstrates good union rates and favorable functional outcomes.
Abstract:
This study investigated the outcome of displaced pediatric radial neck fractures treated by percutaneous leverage reduction and intramedullary fixation using Kirschner wires. Twenty-three patients with displaced radial neck fractures were treated following this technique. Adequate reduction was achieved in each patient. Twenty-one patients were followed up for 37 months on average. All fractures healed. Malunion occurred in three patients with an average residual angulation of 7.3°. According to the MEPI, excellent outcome was achieved in 15 patients and good outcome in six. Therefore, this technique is an effective alternative for the treatment of pediatric radial neck fractures.

