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[Guideline: Auditory processing and perception disorders: Proposal for treatment and management of APD : S1 guideline of the German Society of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology].

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Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
09:38

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Published on: January 29, 2014

[Short-term sentence memory in children with auditory processing disorders].

C Kiese-Himmel1, A Nickisch

  • 1Phoniatrisch/Pädaudiologische Psychologie, Medizinische Psychologie, Universitätsmedizin Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany. ckiese@med.uni-goettingen.de

Laryngo- Rhino- Otologie
|November 21, 2012
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Children with auditory processing disorder (APD) and those with APD plus specific language impairment (SLI) showed significantly lower sentence memory and nonword repetition skills compared to typically developing peers.

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Area of Science:

  • Pediatric audiology
  • Developmental psychology
  • Linguistics

Context:

  • Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) affects auditory perception.
  • Distinguishing APD from Specific Language Impairment (SLI) is clinically relevant.
  • Previous research identified discriminatory variables for APD in children.

Purpose:

  • To investigate sentence memory in children with and without APD.
  • To compare sentence memory and nonword repetition across groups: monosymptomatic APD, APD + SLI, and controls.
  • To analyze the relationship between APD, SLI, and sentence memory.

Summary:

  • A retrospective analysis examined sentence memory using the Heidelberger Sprachentwicklungstest (IS) in 24 children with monosymptomatic APD, 21 with APD + SLI, and 48 controls.
  • Clinical groups (APD and APD + SLI) performed significantly worse than controls (p<0.001) on sentence memory and nonword repetition.
  • No significant differences were found between children with APD and those with APD + SLI.

Impact:

  • Findings highlight significant sentence memory deficits in children with APD and APD + SLI.
  • Results suggest potential overlap or a fluent transition between APD and SLI.
  • The study provides insights into the comorbid presentation of APD and SLI.