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Updated: May 16, 2026

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Creation of Reversible Cholestatic Rat Model
Published on: May 21, 2011
A new model of reversible obstructive jaundice using rapidly absorbable suture materials
Nurettin Kahramansoy1, Hayri Erkol, Edip E Yilmaz
1Department of General Surgery, School of Medicine, Abant Izzet Baysal University, Bolu, Turkey. kahramansoy_n@ibu.edu.tr
Clinical and Investigative Medicine. Medecine Clinique Et Experimentale
|December 11, 2012
Summary
Common bile duct ligation using polyglytone sutures creates a new, reversible model for obstructive jaundice. This method eliminates the need for repeat surgeries and significantly reduces mortality in animal studies.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Research
- Animal Models
- Hepatobiliary Surgery
Background:
- Reversible obstructive jaundice models often require multiple surgical interventions.
- Existing models necessitate re-laparotomy and anesthesia, increasing risks and complexity.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate a novel application for reversible obstructive jaundice.
- To eliminate limitations of current models, such as repeat surgeries and anesthesia.
Main Methods:
- Common bile ducts of Wistar Albino rats were ligated using silk, polyglytone 6211, or irradiated polyglactine 910.
- Animals were assessed at 5 and 21 days post-ligation, evaluating biochemical and morphological liver changes.
Main Results:
- Polyglytone 6211 ligation at 21 days showed significant biochemical and morphological improvements compared to 5 days.
- Polyglactine 910 ligation at 21 days demonstrated significant biochemical improvements over 5 days.
- No procedure-related mortality was observed in any group.
Conclusions:
- Polyglytone 6211 ligation provides a viable, reversible model for prolonged obstructive jaundice.
- This technique negates the need for relaparotomy and second surgical interventions.
- The polyglytone model significantly reduces mortality associated with obstructive jaundice induction.

