Smartphones, tablets and mobile applications for radiology

Area of Science:

• Medical Imaging Technology
• Mobile Health (mHealth)
• Radiology Informatics

Background:

• Smartphones and tablets are versatile computing devices with increasing capabilities.
• These mobile devices can function as compact personal computers and standalone tablets.
• They are categorized by their mobile operating systems, influencing application compatibility.

Purpose of the Study:

• To illustrate the utility of smartphones and tablets for diagnostic imaging professionals, including radiographers and residents.
• To introduce and categorize relevant mobile applications available for the field of diagnostic imaging.

Main Methods:

• A comprehensive search was conducted across major mobile application marketplaces (iTunes, Android Market, etc.).
• Search terms included "radiology," "X-ray," "ultrasound," "MRI," "CT," "radiographer," and "nuclear medicine."
• Applications were reviewed by radiologists and a resident, with a focus on English-language software and relevance.

Main Results:

• A total of 102 applications were initially identified and reviewed.
• After exclusions (non-English, entertainment), 81 applications were finalized.
• These applications fall into five categories: diagnostic reading, decision support, medical books, interactive encyclopedias, and journal readers.

Conclusions:

• Smartphones and tablets present novel opportunities for diagnostic imaging practitioners.
• These devices, with their user-friendly interfaces and high-quality displays, support diagnostic reading, reference, and learning.
• They also facilitate consultation and patient communication within the medical field.