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Updated: May 14, 2026

Scanning SQUID Study of Vortex Manipulation by Local Contact
Published on: February 1, 2017
Predicted multiple cores of a magnetic vortex threading a two-dimensional metal proximity coupled to a superconductor
N B Kopnin1, I M Khaymovich, A S Mel'nikov
1O. V. Lounasmaa Laboratory, Aalto University, P.O. Box 15100, 00076 Aalto, Finland.
Abstract:
The structure of a proximity induced vortex core in a two-dimensional metallic layer covering a superconducting half-space is calculated. We predict the formation of a multiple vortex core characterized by two-scale behavior of the local density of states. For coherent tunneling between the two-dimensional layer and the bulk superconductor, the spectrum has two subgap branches while for incoherent tunneling only one of them remains. The resulting splitting of the zero-bias anomaly and the multiple peak structure in the local density of states should be visible in the tunneling spectroscopy experiments.
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