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[Computer work and De Quervain's tenosynovitis: an evidence based approach].

M R Gigante¹, I Martinotti, P E Cirla

¹Divisione Medica CIMAL (DIMEC), Centro Italiano Medicina Ambiente Lavoro (Gruppo CIMAL), Bari-Milano, Italy.

Giornale Italiano Di Medicina Del Lavoro Ed Ergonomia

|February 15, 2013

Summary

Current evidence does not link personal computer use to De Quervain's Tenosynovitis. Limited data suggests a possible correlation with prolonged mouse usage, but not keyboard or general computer time.

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Area of Science:

Occupational health
Musculoskeletal disorders
Epidemiology

Context:

The relationship between occupational computer use and De Quervain's Tenosynovitis remains debated.
Existing research often lacks a multidisciplinary approach, overlooking crucial data.
Disorders of the upper limbs related to video display unit (VDU) use require careful differentiation, particularly those linked to overuse.

Purpose:

To systematically review the literature on the association between personal computer use and De Quervain's Tenosynovitis.
To evaluate the evidence for a causal link, considering experimental and clinical data.
To identify gaps in current research regarding digital device usage and this condition.

Summary:

A systematic review found no conclusive evidence linking general personal computer or keyboard use to De Quervain's Tenosynovitis.

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Limited evidence suggests a potential correlation between extended mouse usage and the condition.

Data on the specific impact of laptops and smartphones on De Quervain's Tenosynovitis is currently unavailable.

Impact:

Highlights the lack of robust scientific evidence supporting a direct link between typical computer use and De Quervain's Tenosynovitis.
Underscores the need for further research into the specific ergonomic factors and usage patterns associated with digital devices.
Informs occupational health guidelines and clinical assessments by clarifying the current state of evidence.