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Navigation in surgery
Uli Mezger1, Claudia Jendrewski, Michael Bartels
1Brainlab AG, Kapellenstraße 12, 85622 Feldkirchen, Germany. uli.mezger@brainlab.com
Langenbeck'S Archives of Surgery
|February 23, 2013
Summary
Surgical navigation has advanced significantly, moving from bulky systems to cloud-based and pocket-sized devices. This technology is becoming essential in operating rooms, enhancing surgical precision and outcomes across various specialties.
Area of Science:
- Medical Technology
- Surgical Innovation
- Computer-Assisted Surgery
Background:
- Surgical navigation encompasses diverse applications tailored to specific clinical needs.
- Recent advancements have transformed surgical navigation from large, imaging-dependent systems to cloud-integrated and mobile technologies.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide a comprehensive review of surgical navigation systems and their applications.
- To explore the historical evolution, technical aspects, and clinical benefits of surgical navigation.
Main Methods:
- Review of historical development and technological progression in surgical navigation.
- Analysis of current trends including cloud networking and miniaturized devices.
- Examination of clinical case examples from neurosurgery, spinal surgery, and orthopedics.
Main Results:
- Surgical navigation has evolved from basic imaging to sophisticated, networked systems.
- Miniaturization and cloud integration are key trends in modern surgical navigation.
- Clinical benefits are demonstrated across multiple surgical specialties.
Conclusions:
- Surgical navigation is increasingly integrated into routine clinical practice.
- Advancements in computing and information processing are driving this integration.
- The future of surgery will likely involve more sophisticated navigation tools.

