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Reconfigurable UWB pulse generator based on pulse shaping in a nonlinear optical loop mirror and differential
Tianye Huang1, Songnian Fu, Jia Li
1Wuhan National Laboratory for Optoelectronics, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, Wuhan 430074 China.
Optics Express
|March 14, 2013
Summary
This study presents a reconfigurable impulse radio ultra-wideband (UWB) pulse generator. The novel device utilizes a nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) for generating diverse UWB pulse shapes for wireless applications.
Area of Science:
- Optoelectronics
- Wireless Communications
- Signal Generation
Background:
- Ultra-wideband (UWB) technology offers high data rates for short-range communication.
- Generating diverse UWB pulse shapes efficiently is crucial for various applications.
- Existing methods may face limitations in reconfigurability and cost.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose and demonstrate a reconfigurable impulse radio UWB pulse generator.
- To achieve generation of various UWB pulse shapes, including monocycle, doublet, and triplet pulses.
- To assess the suitability of the proposed generator for future wireless access systems.
Main Methods:
- Utilizing a nonlinear optical loop mirror (NOLM) as the core component.
- Implementing differential detection for signal processing.
- Experimentally validating the reconfigurable pulse generation capability.
Main Results:
- Successful demonstration of a reconfigurable UWB pulse generator.
- Generation of multiple UWB pulse shapes (monocycle, doublet, triplet) was achieved.
- The system showed compatibility with different modulation formats.
Conclusions:
- The proposed NOLM-based UWB pulse generator is effective and reconfigurable.
- This technology holds promise for low-cost, high-speed, short-range UWB wireless access.
- Further development may enable advanced UWB communication systems.

