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Related Concept Videos

Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters01:20

Types of Step-Growth Polymers: Polyesters

The introduction of polyesters has brought major development to the textile industry. The wrinkle-free behavior of polyester blends has eliminated the need for starching and ironing clothes.
Polyesters are commonly prepared from terephthalic acid and ethylene glycol; the crude product is known as poly(ethylene terephthalate) or PET. However, polyesters are synthesized industrially by transesterification of dimethyl terephthalate with ethylene glycol at 150 °C. The two reactants and the polymer...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 13, 2026

Synthesis of Soft Polysiloxane-urea Elastomers for Intraocular Lens Application
11:49

Synthesis of Soft Polysiloxane-urea Elastomers for Intraocular Lens Application

Published on: March 8, 2019

Optically healable polymers.

Gina L Fiore1, Stuart J Rowan, Christoph Weder

  • 1Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

Chemical Society Reviews
|March 16, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers are developing optically healable polymers that use light for self-repair. This technology enhances material durability and product lifespan by enabling targeted, on-demand healing of polymers.

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Last Updated: May 13, 2026

Synthesis of Soft Polysiloxane-urea Elastomers for Intraocular Lens Application
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Published on: March 8, 2019

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Published on: August 19, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Materials Science
  • Polymer Chemistry

Background:

  • Self-healing polymers enhance product reliability and lifespan.
  • Stimuli-responsive polymers offer autonomous or externally triggered repair capabilities.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review current knowledge on optically healable (photo-healable) polymers.
  • To highlight the advantages of using light as a healing stimulus.

Main Methods:

  • Summarizing existing research on optically healable polymers.
  • Categorizing photo-healable systems into structurally dynamic and mechanically activated reactive polymers.

Main Results:

  • Optically healable polymers can be repaired using light.
  • Light offers localized stimulus delivery for healing under load.
  • Wavelength-specific light can selectively target damaged areas.

Conclusions:

  • Optically healable polymers represent a significant advancement in material science.
  • The ability to heal polymers with light opens new possibilities for material design and application.