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Physician attitudes regarding school-located vaccination clinics
Steven C Fiala1, Paul R Cieslak, Emilio E DeBess
1Acute and Communicable Disease Prevention, Oregon Health Authority, 800 NE. Oregon St., Ste. 772, Portland, OR 97232, USA. steven.c.fiala@state.or.us
The Journal of School Health
|March 23, 2013
Summary
Physicians strongly support school vaccination clinics for outbreak control but show less support for routine immunizations. Increased physician awareness of these clinics can improve childhood vaccination access.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Pediatrics
Background:
- School-located vaccination clinics offer a key strategy for child immunization during disease outbreaks.
- Physician endorsement is crucial for the successful implementation of school vaccination programs.
- Parental familiarity with school-based immunizations may vary.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate pediatrician and family physician opinions on using school-located clinics for outbreak-specific and routine vaccinations.
- To gauge physician support for school-based immunization delivery models.
Main Methods:
- A survey was distributed to 550 physicians (275 pediatricians, 275 family physicians) in Oregon.
- Data collection utilized both mail and internet-based survey methods in July-August 2010.
Main Results:
- Over 91% of physicians supported school clinics for outbreak immunizations.
- 60% of physicians favored using school clinics for routine vaccinations.
- Less than 60% of physicians were aware of school-located vaccination clinic availability.
Conclusions:
- Physicians strongly back school vaccination clinics for outbreak response but show less enthusiasm for routine immunizations.
- Enhancing physician knowledge of school clinic availability is vital.
- Collaborations between physician practices and school clinics can boost immunization rates in children and adolescents.
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