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Physical activity in three regional communities in Queensland
Wendy J Brown1, Nicola W Burton, Shannon Sahlqvist
1School of Human Movement Studies, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.
The Australian Journal of Rural Health
|April 17, 2013
Summary
Physical activity participation was lower in three Queensland regional communities compared to the state average, particularly among women and older adults. Targeted interventions focusing on dog walking and home-based activities are recommended.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Epidemiology
- Community Health
Background:
- Physical activity is crucial for maintaining health and preventing chronic diseases.
- Understanding regional disparities in physical activity is essential for targeted public health interventions.
- Previous research has highlighted variations in physical activity levels across different geographic and demographic groups.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess and describe physical activity participation patterns in three distinct regional communities in Queensland, Australia.
- To identify demographic and community-specific factors influencing physical activity levels.
- To provide evidence for the development of tailored physical activity strategies for regional and rural populations.
Main Methods:
- A cross-sectional mail survey was conducted among randomly selected residents in Esk, Mareeba, and Mount Isa.
- Participants were stratified by age and sex to ensure representative sampling.
- Key outcome measures included inactivity rates, adherence to Australian physical activity guidelines, dog walking frequency, transport-related physical activity, and types/locations of recreational activities.
Main Results:
- Overall, 18% of respondents were inactive, with higher rates observed in women (22.3%) and older adults in Mount Isa (24.3%).
- Only 47% met the recommended Australian physical activity guidelines, with the lowest adherence among women in Mount Isa (40.4%).
- Despite high dog ownership (63%), daily dog walking was low (22%), and transport-related walking/cycling was infrequent; most activities were home-based.
Conclusions:
- Physical activity levels in these Queensland regional communities fall below the state average.
- There is a clear need for public health policies and interventions specifically designed for regional and rural areas.
- Intervention strategies should consider targeting women and older adults, promoting dog walking, and enhancing opportunities for physical activity near the home.
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