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Updated: May 11, 2026

External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?
08:49

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Published on: June 6, 2020

Vaginal birth after cesarean section.

Vidyadhar B Bangal1, Purushottam A Giri, Kunaal K Shinde

  • 1Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Rural Medical College and Pravara Rural Hospital of Pravara Institute of Medical Sciences, (Deemed University) Loni, Maharashtra, India.

North American Journal of Medical Sciences
|May 4, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) is a safe and successful option for many women with a history of one previous lower segment cesarean section (LSCS). This approach is crucial given the rising rates of primary cesarean sections.

Keywords:
Lower segment cesarean sectionRural IndiaScar dehiscenceTrial of laborVaginal birth after cesarean section

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Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Reproductive Medicine

Background:

  • Increasing rates of primary cesarean section (CS) necessitate alternatives for women with prior CS.
  • Vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC) offers a way to avoid repeat CS and its associated risks.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the safety and success rate of VBAC in carefully selected women with one prior lower segment cesarean section (LSCS).

Main Methods:

  • A prospective observational study conducted over two years in a tertiary care teaching hospital.
  • One hundred pregnant women with a history of one previous LSCS were enrolled.

Main Results:

  • 85% of women achieved a successful VBAC; 15% required an emergency repeat LSCS.
  • Cervical dilation >3 cm at admission and lower birth weight (<3,000g) were associated with higher VBAC success.
  • Scar dehiscence occurred in 2% of cases, with no maternal or neonatal mortality.

Conclusions:

  • VBAC is an important consideration for women with a history of one LSCS, particularly in light of rising primary CS rates.
  • Selecting appropriate candidates is key to achieving successful VBAC outcomes.