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Updated: May 11, 2026

Profiling of Permethylated Mucin O-glycans Using Matrix-assisted Laser Desorption/Ionization Time-of-flight Mass Spectrometry
Published on: June 20, 2025
Permethylated N-glycan analysis with mass spectrometry
1Department of Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Abstract:
Protein glycosylation plays an important role in multiple cell functions, and aberrations of protein glycosylation are associated with various malignancies including cancer. In this chapter, we provide a detailed protocol for MALDI MS analysis of permethylated N-glycans extracted from human serum proteins. The protocol includes procedures for N-glycan purification and in-solution permethylation, structural elucidation of permethylated N-glycans by MALDI-QIT-TOF MS, and construction of indices to quantify levels of certain types of glycosylation, such as fucosylation, which may serve as a potential disease biomarker.
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