Oxidative stress parameters and ceruloplasmin levels in patients with severe preeclampsia

M E Demir1, T Ulas, M S Dal

  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Harran University, Sanlıurfa, Turkey.

Insights

Severe preeclampsia (PE) is linked to increased oxidative stress and higher ceruloplasmin (CP) levels. This study found that elevated CP may be a result of this oxidative stress in PE patients.

Area of Science:

  • Obstetrics and Gynecology
  • Biochemistry
  • Pathophysiology

Background:

  • Oxidative stress is implicated in preeclampsia (PE) development.
  • Elevated ceruloplasmin (CP) levels are associated with PE.
  • The relationship between oxidative stress markers and CP in severe PE requires further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the association between oxidative stress parameters and ceruloplasmin (CP) levels in patients with severe preeclampsia (PE).

Main Methods:

  • Sixty patients with severe PE and 60 healthy pregnant women were enrolled.
  • Blood samples were analyzed for CP, total antioxidant status (TAS), and total oxidant status (TOS).
  • Oxidative stress index (OSI) was calculated for all participants.

Main Results:

  • Severe PE patients exhibited significantly higher CP, TOS, and OSI compared to controls.
  • Total antioxidant status (TAS) was significantly lower in the severe PE group.
  • Serum CP levels showed a significant positive correlation with the oxidative stress index (OSI).

Conclusions:

  • Oxidative stress and CP levels are elevated in patients with severe PE.
  • Increased CP levels in PE appear to be a consequence of heightened oxidative stress.
  • Findings suggest CP may serve as a potential biomarker related to oxidative stress in preeclampsia.
Abstract

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