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Published on: January 17, 2011
Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement in children with neurodevelopmental disabilities. Parents'
Abdullah H Alsaggaf1, Mohammed M Jan, Omar I Saadah
1Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Insights
Most parents have negative attitudes toward percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement due to poor information. However, their actual experience is often better than expected, leading to regret over delayed PEG tube insertion.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Medical Device Technology
- Patient Care Management
Background:
- Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) is a crucial procedure for nutritional support in children.
- Parental attitudes significantly influence treatment decisions and adherence.
- Understanding parental perspectives on PEG tube placement is essential for improving patient outcomes.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate parental attitudes towards percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement.
- To identify factors contributing to negative parental perceptions of the PEG procedure.
Main Methods:
- A retrospective study involving 30 parents of pediatric patients who underwent PEG tube placement.
- Data collected via a 25-item questionnaire assessing demographics, attitudes, and experiences.
- Analysis conducted at King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Main Results:
- A majority of parents (73%) held negative attitudes towards PEG placement, linked to significant procedure delays.
- Only 43% of parents felt adequately informed about the procedure.
- Post-procedure, 67% reported a better-than-expected experience, positively correlated with information levels.
Conclusions:
- Inadequate parental information significantly impacts expectations and experiences with PEG tube placement.
- Most parents found the PEG procedure less daunting than anticipated and regretted not opting for it sooner.
- Improving pre-procedure information delivery is crucial for enhancing parental satisfaction and potentially reducing treatment delays.
Objective:
To study the attitudes of parents toward percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement and identify contributing factors to their negative attitudes.
Methods:
Thirty consecutive parents were included retrospectively through a single endoscopy unit at the King Abdulaziz University Hospital, Jeddah, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from January to July 2012. A structured 25-item questionnaire was designed to examine their demographics, attitudes, and experience with the PEG procedure.
Results:
Patients' ages were 3-19 years (mean: 10.2), mostly with severe cerebral palsy (77%). Their PEG tubes were inserted 2-144 months (mean: 39) prior to the encounter. Only 43% of the parents felt informed and most (73%) had negative attitudes toward the procedure, which was associated with significant delays (p=0.016). After the procedure, most parents (67%) reported a better-than-expected experience, which was associated with their information levels (p=0.03). Most parents (80%) regretted not having the PEG tube placed earlier. This depended on their information level, as those who were not informed were more likely to have strong regrets when compared to those informed (82% versus 42%, p=0.008).
Conclusion:
Most parents are not well-informed regarding the PEG procedure, which affects their expectations and experiences. Most parents found the experience better than what they expected and regretted not having carried it out earlier.
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