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Updated: May 9, 2026
09:38
Quantitative Assessment of Cortical Auditory-tactile Processing in Children with Disabilities
Published on: January 29, 2014
[Symptoms and diagnosis of auditory processing disorder]
A Keilmann1, A K Läßig, S Nospes
1SP Kommunikationsstörungen der HNO-Klinik, Universitätsmedizin Mainz, Langenbeckstr. 1, 55131, Mainz, Deutschland. annerose.keilmann@unimedizin-mainz.de
HNO
|August 3, 2013
Summary
Auditory processing disorder (APD) involves impaired hearing functions, excluding other conditions. Diagnosis requires specific auditory tests, and treatment focuses on individual deficits through training and environmental adjustments.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Audiology
- Speech and Hearing Sciences
Context:
- Auditory processing disorder (APD) is defined by impaired auditory functions.
- These disturbances affect central hearing processes, distinct from attention or language issues.
- Symptoms encompass difficulties with sound discrimination, localization, and speech comprehension in challenging environments.
Purpose:
- To define Auditory Processing Disorder (APD) and its diagnostic criteria.
- To differentiate APD from conditions like CAPD, considering German diagnostic standards.
- To outline the diagnostic methodology and treatment strategies for APD.
Summary:
- APD diagnosis relies on auditory function tests and exclusion criteria, with performance two standard deviations below the normal mean in at least two auditory processing areas.
- The German definition excludes peripheral hearing loss and cognitive impairment.
- Treatment is tailored to individual deficits, including auditory training, compensatory strategies, and optimizing listening conditions.
Impact:
- Clarifies the definition and diagnosis of APD, aiding clinicians.
- Highlights the importance of excluding other comorbidities for accurate APD diagnosis.
- Provides a framework for effective, individualized APD management strategies.
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