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Related Concept Videos

Real Zeros of Polynomials01:27

Real Zeros of Polynomials

Polynomials are algebraic expressions of terms with variables raised to non-negative integer powers. A central aspect of analyzing polynomial functions is determining their real zeros—values of the variable for which the polynomial evaluates to zero. These values represent the x-intercepts of the polynomial’s graph.The Rational Zeros Theorem lists possible rational solutions for a polynomial equation with integer coefficients. If f(x)=anxn+....+a0​, then every rational zero is of the form p/q​,...
Complex Zeros01:29

Complex Zeros

Complex zeros are the solutions to polynomial equations that include imaginary numbers, specifically, numbers of the form a + bi, where a and b are real numbers and i is the imaginary unit defined by i2=-1. These zeros satisfy the equation P(x) = 0, where P(x) is a polynomial with real or complex coefficients. Since the complex number system includes all real numbers, it provides a complete framework for analyzing all possible roots of a polynomial.Every polynomial of degree n≥1 can be...
Indeterminate Products01:29

Indeterminate Products

Indeterminate forms also arise in the evaluation of limits involving products, particularly when one factor approaches zero while the other tends to positive or negative infinity. This situation, commonly described as a zero-times-infinity form, does not have an immediately interpretable outcome. Depending on how the factors behave relative to one another, the limit of such a product may be zero, infinite, or a finite nonzero value.Product Limits and Algebraic RewritingTo analyze limits of this...
Hypothesis: Accept or Fail to Reject?01:17

Hypothesis: Accept or Fail to Reject?

The outcome of any hypothesis testing leads to rejecting or not rejecting the null hypothesis. This decision is taken based on the analysis of the data, an appropriate test statistic, an appropriate confidence level, the critical values, and P-values. However, when the evidence suggests that the null hypothesis cannot be rejected, is it right to say, 'Accept' the null hypothesis?
There are two ways to indicate that the null hypothesis is not rejected. 'Accept' the null hypothesis and 'fail to...
Decision Making: P-value Method01:09

Decision Making: P-value Method

The process of hypothesis testing based on the P-value method includes calculating the P- value using the sample data and interpreting it.
First, a specific claim about the population parameter is proposed. The claim is based on the research question and is stated in a simple form. Further, an opposing statement to the claim  is also stated. These statements can act as null and alternative hypotheses:  a null hypothesis would be a neutral statement while the alternative hypothesis can have a...
P-value01:10

P-value

P-value is one of the most crucial concepts in statistics.
P-value stands for the probability value.  P-value is the probability that, if the null hypothesis is true, the results from another randomly selected sample will be as extreme or more extreme as the results obtained from the given sample.
A large P-value calculated from the data indicates to  not reject the null hypothesis. But a higher P-value does not mean that the null hypothesis is true. The smaller the P-value, the more unlikely...

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Updated: May 9, 2026

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
07:46

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models

Published on: November 15, 2013

Getting to zero: Possibility or propoganda?

Suneela Garg1, Ritesh Singh

  • 1Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India.

Indian Journal of Sexually Transmitted Diseases and AIDS
|August 7, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Global HIV rates are declining, yet funding for HIV programs is decreasing. Continued investment and molecular studies are crucial for achieving the ambitious goal of zero HIV infections.

Keywords:
Burden of HIVHIV/AIDSgetting to zeromicrobicideprevalence

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Measuring the Subjective Value of Risky and Ambiguous Options using Experimental Economics and Functional MRI Methods
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Last Updated: May 9, 2026

Setting Limits on Supersymmetry Using Simplified Models
07:46

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Published on: November 15, 2013

Measuring the Subjective Value of Risky and Ambiguous Options using Experimental Economics and Functional MRI Methods
13:04

Measuring the Subjective Value of Risky and Ambiguous Options using Experimental Economics and Functional MRI Methods

Published on: September 19, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Global Health
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health Policy

Background:

  • The world is in the fourth decade of the HIV pandemic, a global health crisis.
  • Consistent declines in HIV numbers are observed globally.
  • Funding for HIV programs is decreasing amidst economic uncertainty.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the successes of India's HIV program.
  • To identify challenges in achieving the "zero HIV" target.
  • To emphasize the need for sustained funding and research.

Main Methods:

  • Review of existing HIV program strategies in India.
  • Analysis of funding trends and their impact.
  • Discussion of future research needs at the molecular level.

Main Results:

  • HIV numbers are consistently falling worldwide.
  • Existing cost-effective strategies can yield significant results.
  • No major new innovations in HIV treatment have emerged recently.

Conclusions:

  • Sustained and increased funding is essential for HIV prevention and control.
  • Strengthening existing strategies and conducting molecular-level research are critical.
  • Achieving the ambitious "zero HIV" target requires a multifaceted approach and continued global commitment.