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Updated: May 7, 2026

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A Mechanical Construction to Enhance the Stability and Safety of Lifting and Thrusting Manipulation of Acupuncture
Published on: January 10, 2025
[Relationship between stimulus quantity and acupuncture reinforcing and reducing manipulations].
1First Clinical Medicine College, Guangzhou University of CM, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong Province, China. 394473356@qq.com
Zhongguo Zhen Jiu = Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion
|September 17, 2013
Summary
Acupuncture reinforcing and reducing manipulations are not solely defined by stimulus quantity. This study clarifies concepts for better clinical practice and therapeutic outcomes in acupuncture.
Area of Science:
- Traditional Chinese Medicine
- Acupuncture Research
- Clinical Practice
Context:
- Dispute on stimulus quantity in acupuncture manipulations.
- Analysis based on Huangdi Neijing (Huangdi's Canon of Internal Classic).
- Review of modern physicians' experiences and scientific research.
Purpose:
- Clarify the concept of reinforcing and reducing manipulations in acupuncture.
- Enhance the understanding of stimulus quantity's role.
- Improve clinical practice and therapeutic effects of acupuncture.
Summary:
- Stimulus quantity is not the sole determinant of acupuncture reinforcing and reducing manipulations.
- No direct corresponding relationship exists between stimulus quantity and these manipulations.
- Ancient and modern experiences suggest a nuanced understanding is required.
Impact:
- Provides clearer guidelines for clinical acupuncture practice.
- Aids in standardizing modern scientific research on acupuncture.
- Contributes to a deeper understanding of acupuncture techniques and efficacy.
