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An In Ovo Model for Testing Insulin-mimetic Compounds
Published on: April 23, 2018
Antidiabetic oils.
Ali Berraaouan1, Sanae Abid, Mohamed Bnouham
1Laboratory of Physiology and Ethnopharmacology. URAC-40, Department of Biology. Faculty of Sciences, University Mohamed Ist, Boulevard Mohamed VI; BP:717; 60 000, Oujda, Morocco. mbnouham@yahoo.fr.
This review highlights the antidiabetic effects of various vegetable oils. These natural oils show promise in managing diabetes mellitus and its complications.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacology
- Nutrition Science
- Herbal Medicine
Background:
- Natural products, particularly plant extracts, are increasingly studied for health benefits.
- Diabetes mellitus is a significant global health concern with various treatment approaches.
- Vegetable oils represent a class of natural products with potential therapeutic applications.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review and synthesize the existing scientific literature on the antidiabetic effects of vegetable oils.
- To explore the traditional uses, pharmacological activities, and specific antidiabetic mechanisms of selected vegetable oils.
- To assess the potential of vegetable oils in preventing and managing diabetes mellitus and its complications.
Main Methods:
- A comprehensive literature search was conducted on ScienceDirect and PubMed.
- Keywords included: Diabetes mellitus, Oils, Vegetable oils, Type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, antidiabetic effect, antihyperglycemic, antidiabetic oil.
- Studies focusing on experimental evidence of antidiabetic effects were compiled and analyzed.
Main Results:
- Approximately ten vegetable oils demonstrated significant antidiabetic effects in experimental studies.
- Included oils: soybean, argan, olive, palm, walnut, black cumin, safflower, Colocynth, Black seed, Rice bran, Cinnamom, and Rocket oils.
- Investigated aspects included traditional uses, pharmacological activities, and specific antidiabetic properties.
Conclusions:
- Several vegetable oils exhibit promising antidiabetic properties.
- These oils may serve as valuable natural agents for improving human health, particularly in managing diabetes mellitus.
- Further research into vegetable oils could lead to novel strategies for diabetes prevention and treatment.
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