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Updated: May 6, 2026

Using Visual and Narrative Methods to Achieve Fair Process in Clinical Care
Published on: February 16, 2011
How can we better manage difficult patient encounters?
Alan R Teo1, Ye B Du, Javier I Escobar
1Portland VA Medical Center and Oregon Health and Sciences University, Portland, OR, USA.
Effective communication strategies, including mnemonics and guides, can improve patient care for those with unexplained complaints. These tools aid clinicians in understanding and addressing patient concerns.
Area of Science:
- Medical Communication
- Patient-Centered Care
Background:
- Patients frequently present with unexplained complaints, posing diagnostic and communication challenges.
- Effective communication is crucial for accurate diagnosis and patient satisfaction.
Purpose of the Study:
- To introduce novel communication strategies for clinicians.
- To enhance the management of patients presenting with unexplained complaints.
Main Methods:
- Development of two mnemonic devices for clinical recall.
- Creation of an at-a-glance guide for quick reference.
- Integration of these tools into clinical practice.
Main Results:
- The strategies provide a structured approach to patient interviews.
- Mnemonics and guides facilitate comprehensive information gathering.
- Clinicians reported increased confidence in managing complex cases.
Conclusions:
- The presented communication strategies are practical tools for clinicians.
- These methods can improve the quality of care for patients with unexplained symptoms.
- Enhanced communication positively impacts diagnostic accuracy and patient outcomes.
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