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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Adapting Human Videofluoroscopic Swallow Study Methods to Detect and Characterize Dysphagia in Murine Disease Models
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Dysphagia in the elderly.

Abraham Khan1, Richard Carmona, Morris Traube

  • 1Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine and Center for Esophageal Disease, NYU School of Medicine, 530 First Avenue, SKR 9N, New York, NY 10016, USA.

Clinics in Geriatric Medicine
|November 26, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Dysphagia, or difficulty swallowing, is common in older adults and can originate in the oropharynx or esophagus. Management involves specialists like ENTs and gastroenterologists, with imaging tests guiding treatment for swallowing problems.

Keywords:
DysphagiaEsophagealMotilityOropharyngealSwallowing

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Area of Science:

  • Geriatrics
  • Gastroenterology
  • Neurology

Background:

  • Dysphagia is a prevalent condition affecting the elderly population.
  • Difficulty swallowing can stem from oropharyngeal or esophageal issues.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To outline the diagnostic and management pathways for dysphagia in older adults.
  • To differentiate between oropharyngeal and esophageal causes of swallowing difficulties.

Main Methods:

  • Clinical history and physical examination for initial dysphagia assessment.
  • Referral to specialists (ENT, gastroenterologist, swallow specialist) based on suspected origin.
  • Video barium esophagram as an initial test for suspected esophageal dysphagia.

Main Results:

  • Oropharyngeal dysphagia is often neurologic, requiring ENT consultation if malignancy is suspected.
  • Esophageal dysphagia necessitates further investigation, often starting with a video barium esophagram.
  • Multidisciplinary approach is key for effective dysphagia management.

Conclusions:

  • A systematic approach to dysphagia evaluation in the elderly is crucial.
  • Timely referral to appropriate specialists ensures optimal patient outcomes.
  • Diagnostic imaging plays a vital role in identifying the cause and guiding treatment for dysphagia.