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Related Concept Videos

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:24

Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction

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The pancreas, an elongated and flat gland situated behind the stomach, serves a vital function in digesting food and managing blood sugar levels.
Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
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Chronic Pancreatitis I: Introduction01:25

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Chronic pancreatitis is a long-standing, relapsing inflammation of the pancreas, characterized by irreversible damage to the gland. It results in progressive destruction of the pancreatic parenchyma, fibrosis, and eventual loss of both exocrine and endocrine function. The disease may evolve gradually after multiple episodes of acute pancreatitis or develop independently.EtiologyChronic pancreatitis can arise from a variety of causes:Alcohol use is the leading cause, accounting for 70–80%...
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Chronic Pancreatitis II: Pathophysiology01:21

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Chronic pancreatitis is a progressive and irreversible inflammation of the pancreas, most often caused by long-term alcohol abuse, but it can also be related to ductal obstruction, smoking, or genetic factors.Chronic pancreatitis occurs when the pancreas is repeatedly exposed to harmful agents like alcohol, smoking, ductal obstruction, or genetic predisposition. These factors lead to the release of toxic metabolites and inflammatory cytokines, sustaining chronic inflammation in the pancreatic...
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Chronic Pancreatitis II: Collaborative Care01:29

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The management of chronic pancreatitis is multifaceted, involving a comprehensive approach that includes thorough assessment, diagnostic testing, and a variety of management strategies.
Assessment:
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Chronic Bowel Disorders: Introduction01:17

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Chronic bowel diseases are a group of long-term conditions affecting the digestive tract, characterized by inflammation and damage to the gut lining. These conditions primarily include irritable bowel syndrome and inflammatory bowel disease.
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The female reproductive system can be affected by several disorders, including Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS), Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder (PMDD), endometriosis, and various forms of cancer. PMS and PMDD are cyclical conditions that cause physical and emotional distress, with symptoms that include edema, mood swings, and food cravings. PMDD is a more severe form of PMS characterized by increased symptom severity that peaks during the luteal phase and tends to improve or resolve shortly after...
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Author Spotlight: Enhancing Women's Chronic Pelvic Pain Management Through Acupoint Catgut Embedding
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Chronic pelvic pain.

Sharon L Stein1

  • 1Division of Colorectal Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospitals Case Medical Center, 11100 Euclid Avenue Lakeside 5047, Cleveland, OH 44106, USA.

Gastroenterology Clinics of North America
|November 28, 2013
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Chronic pelvic pain affects 15% of women, lasting over six months. Its complex causes across multiple systems necessitate diverse treatments, including medication, neuroablation, and surgery.

Keywords:
Chronic pelvic painLevator syndromeMyofascial painPelvic pain syndromeProctalgia fugax

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Area of Science:

  • Pain Medicine
  • Gynecology
  • Urology
  • Gastroenterology
  • Musculoskeletal Medicine

Background:

  • Chronic pelvic pain is defined as pain lasting longer than six months.
  • It is estimated to affect approximately 15% of the female population.
  • The etiology of chronic pelvic pain is multifactorial, involving gynecologic, urologic, gastroenterologic, and musculoskeletal systems.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To summarize the understanding of chronic pelvic pain.
  • To highlight the diagnostic and therapeutic challenges.
  • To outline the range of treatment modalities.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of chronic pelvic pain causes and treatments.
  • Synthesis of information from gynecologic, urologic, gastroenterologic, and musculoskeletal disciplines.
  • Analysis of current treatment strategies.

Main Results:

  • Chronic pelvic pain is a complex condition with diverse origins.
  • The involvement of multiple organ systems complicates diagnosis and management.
  • Treatment approaches are varied and depend on the underlying cause.

Conclusions:

  • Effective management of chronic pelvic pain requires a multidisciplinary approach.
  • Treatment options encompass pharmacological, neuroablative, and surgical interventions.
  • Further research may elucidate more targeted therapeutic strategies.