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Related Concept Videos

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring01:25

Errors occurring during blood pressure monitoring

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Blood pressure monitoring is a crucial clinical procedure in diagnosing and managing various cardiovascular conditions. Despite its significance, the accuracy of blood pressure measurements can be compromised by multiple factors, potentially leading to either falsely high or low readings. These inaccuracies are critical as they can significantly impact patient care. So, it is vital to understand these challenges deeply and adopt strategic approaches to minimize errors.
Several factors...
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Patient-centered Care01:13

Patient-centered Care

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Patient-centered care involves delivering care beyond inpatient hospitalization. Reflective practice can enhance a patient-centered approach. Reflective practice is a process of reasoning that considers all aspects of the present situation, including practicalities, learning from personal practice, and consideration of patient needs. Patients appreciate care decisions made while considering their input. Involving the patient in their care provides the patient with a sense of contribution rather...
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Blood Transfusion01:15

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Blood transfusion is a critical medical procedure that saves lives and treats various medical conditions. It involves transferring blood from a donor to a recipient. This process requires a thorough understanding of the ABO blood group system and its associated antigens and antibodies.
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Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure01:10

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Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the...
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Blood Transfusion and Agglutination02:45

Blood Transfusion and Agglutination

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Blood transfusion is a therapeutic measure to restore the blood volume after extensive blood loss due to an accident or a medical procedure. Blood transfusion involves drawing a certain amount of blood from a suitable donor and infusing it into the recipient.
History
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Blood Studies I: ABG and VBG01:26

Blood Studies I: ABG and VBG

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Blood studies are critical in the medical field, enabling healthcare professionals to assess a patient's health status accurately. This page will focus on two significant blood studies: Arterial Blood Gas (ABG) and Venous Blood Gas (VBG).
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 5, 2026

Routine Screening Method for Microparticles in Platelet Transfusions
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Patient-centered blood management.

Benjamin Hohmuth1, Sherri Ozawa, Maria Ashton

  • 1Department of Hospital Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, Pennsylvania.

Journal of Hospital Medicine
|November 28, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Patient-centered blood management (PBM) offers a comprehensive approach to reduce unnecessary transfusions and improve patient outcomes. This strategy, focusing on anemia, coagulation, and conservation, is key for hospital medicine.

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Area of Science:

  • Transfusion Medicine
  • Hospital Medicine
  • Patient Safety

Background:

  • Transfusions are common but carry significant risks, including increased morbidity and mortality.
  • Clinical evidence supports conservative transfusion strategies, yet practice variation persists, leading to potentially inappropriate transfusions.
  • A comprehensive approach to bleeding, coagulopathic, or anemic patients can enhance care quality.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a patient-centered blood management (PBM) paradigm.
  • To outline the core principles of effective PBM.
  • To highlight the potential of PBM to optimize transfusion practices.

Main Methods:

  • The study presents a patient-centered blood management (PBM) paradigm.
  • PBM is guided by four key principles: anemia management, coagulation optimization, blood conservation, and patient-centered decision-making.

Main Results:

  • Patient-centered blood management (PBM) demonstrates potential to significantly decrease red blood cell transfusion rates.
  • PBM can effectively reduce practice variation in transfusion protocols.
  • Implementation of PBM is associated with improved patient outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • The value of PBM aligns strongly with the objectives of hospital medicine.
  • Hospitalists are well-positioned to lead the development, implementation, and practice of PBM due to their clinical roles and quality improvement expertise.