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Linear lichen planus in children--case report.

Marcia Raquel Horowitz1, Marcela de Lima Vidal1, Manuela Oliveira Resende1

  • 1Universidade de Pernambuco, Hospital Universitário Oswaldo Cruz, RecifePernambuco, Brazil.

Anais Brasileiros De Dermatologia
|December 19, 2013
PubMed
Summary

Linear lichen planus is a rare skin condition in children. This case report details a pediatric patient with this unusual presentation along Blaschko lines.

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Pediatrics
  • Genodermatoses

Background:

  • Lichen planus is a rare inflammatory condition in children, accounting for 2-3% of cases.
  • Lesions typically present with varied morphology and distribution.
  • Linear lichen planus, a rare variant, affects less than 0.2% of patients, with lesions following Blaschko lines.

Observation:

  • A case report of a 2-year-old child with lichen planus.
  • The patient presented with keratotic violaceous papules.
  • Lesions were distributed along the Blaschko lines on the abdomen, buttocks, and right thigh.

Findings:

  • Histopathological examination confirmed the diagnosis.
  • The diagnosis was established as linear lichen planus.
  • This confirms a rare pediatric presentation of the disease.

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Implications:

  • Highlights the importance of recognizing rare dermatoses in pediatric patients.
  • Emphasizes the diagnostic value of histopathology in confirming unusual presentations.
  • Contributes to the understanding of genodermatoses and their varied clinical manifestations.