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Unilateral choroidal neovascular membrane as a herald lesion for Crohn's disease
Abstract:
Crohn's disease is a diffuse inflammatory disease primarily affecting the gastrointestinal tract but with associated ophthalmologic complications that often appear after the initial diagnosis. The authors report a case in which the appearance of a choroidal neovascular membrane prior to the final diagnosis of Crohn's disease suggests its role as an advance lesion heralding an inflammatory state. A 13-year-old boy was referred for evaluation of a clinically isolated, unilateral choroidal neovascular membrane, which stabilized after treatment with intravitreal bevacizumab. Two years later, the patient was diagnosed with Crohn's disease. Choroidal neovascular membranes, reported previously as a complication of Crohn's disease following diagnosis, may be a precursor lesion.
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